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Applying Wing Chun against a fully padded and non-cooperative opponent in a real-world scenario boils down to one thing: FUNCTIONALIZATION.
Anyone who has become proficient at a certain skill, be it playing a musical instrument, perfecting a tennis serve or swinging a baseball bat, knows that repetition is the mother of skill. That is undeniably true, however, there is a world of difference between practicing the skill and pulling it off in a pressure scenario.
Why does the baseball player consistently clobber the ball in the batting cage but freeze up and choke at the plate?
Simple.
Skill is not enough.
The player has mastered the skill, but he has yet to functionalize it; that is to say, pull it off when it really counts.
What makes Wing Chun such an effective martial art for self-defense & personal protection or for combat sports like MMA is its’ ability to be called upon in a simple, direct and efficient way. This is also why folks who cannot rely on physical strength or size find Wing Chun to fit their needs best…sadly though, if they do not train the art properly and with the right end goal in mind, it is of no use to them and can actually end up doing more harm than good since it may give the practitioner a false sense of security.
This false sense of security only comes about one way: by not training the art realistically to develop functionality in technique and application.
Jeet Kune Do (Bruce Lee’s martial art) instructor and self-defense authority Paul Vunak outlines the four phases of any martial arts or self-defense technique in his approach to street self defense.
Functionality should be the ultimate goal of any self-defense concept, technique or system. In plainspeake, while steps 1 through 3 are essential, they don’t mean shit if step 4 isn’t achieved. All you have left is fancy aerobics.
How do you functionalize a technique?
Again, the answer is simple and it takes you back to the first thing you likely learned to use as a little kid-your imagination. For many martial arts, particularly those with an extensive curriculum, the ways to functionalize techniques are as limitless as the techniques themselves.
This, to me, is a hindrance; a pain in the ass. Why? Easy. Functionalizing takes time!!
For us, being Wing Chun folks, we are practitioners of an art whose techniques are very small in number. Ironically, that which makes Wing Chun so effective for the street or the ring can also be its’ biggest downfall if this one key concept goes undeveloped. Our job is to never let that happen.
How do you defend against this or that or this or that? You move in, preserve your structure and impose your will-by functionalizing that which you practice in your forms and drills. There’s no Dragon Scroll, Po, just “gong fu” – “hard work.”
In today’s mentality of “more is better” you might find yourself wondering if Wing Chun is lacking something…Let me answer that for you right now. NOPE. The beauty and lethality of Wing Chun lies in its’ concepts being expressed through its’ techniques to fit any situation, not in having a “technique,” per se, for any situation… if that were the case, Sweet Jesus, I’d never leave the house! I’d be too busy training for every possible scenario.
Anyways, how do we functionalize our Wing Chun to make it functional, practical and workable for a self-defense scenario? A few of the more obvious ones are listed below:
Ever train against a full-power sucker punch or a headlock? Why not? You’d best get ready for the ball, Cinderella.
NOTE: It goes without saying that MMA style gloves are a requirement with this type of gear. I have always felt the Combat Sports Pro Style MMA Glove, pictured above, an excellent value for the price. My only criticism would be that after a few years (my experience) the velcro begins to lose it’s grip but that’s after a few years of constant use so what the hell, right? Still a small price to pay for a damn good deal on a durable pair of gloves and besides, as modern-day sage Tyler Durden said in Fight Club, even the Mona Lisa’s falling apart, so I guess I shouldn’t bitch. Do yourself a solid; pick up a pair of this or another style you jive with, make good use of them and watch your confidence in training and application skyrocket.
Use your imagination, seek new and innovative ways to train, and you will be amazed at how much more functionality you will develop-your techniques will become much more crisp and you will be able to respond to any scenario with much less time elapsing between confrontation and response.
Above all else, resist the temptation to break structure or alter technique; The techniques and structure of the system DO NOT need to be modified; they need to be functionalized. More on that later…
Remember -Wing Chun is for SELF PRESERVATION and in self-preservation, functionality is KING!
Train Smart, Stay Safe
Sifu Bobby
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